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GB L360

GB L360

Premium GB L360 Pipeline Steel from MetalZenith

GB L360 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) pipeline steel manufactured by MetalZenith according to Chinese national standards, equivalent to API 5L X52 grade. This carbon-manganese steel is specifically engineered for oil and gas transmission pipelines, offering exceptional strength, toughness, and weldability for critical energy infrastructure applications.

MetalZenith's Advanced Manufacturing Excellence

MetalZenith employs state-of-the-art controlled rolling and accelerated cooling technologies to produce GB L360 steel with superior mechanical properties and microstructural refinement. Our integrated steel production facilities feature advanced electric arc furnaces, ladle refining stations, and continuous casting systems, ensuring consistent chemical composition and metallurgical quality throughout every heat.

Key Applications and Industries

  • Oil and gas transmission pipelines
  • Natural gas distribution systems
  • Offshore pipeline installations
  • Pressure vessels and storage tanks
  • Structural applications requiring high strength-to-weight ratio

Quality Assurance and Global Standards

MetalZenith maintains ISO 9001:2015, API 5L, and GB/T 9711 certifications, with comprehensive quality control including chemical analysis, mechanical testing, non-destructive examination, and dimensional inspection. Our global supply chain capabilities ensure reliable delivery of GB L360 steel products worldwide, supported by technical expertise and engineering consultation services.

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20 Years Experience | 1000+ Brand Partners | Full Customization

We have 20 years of industry experience, have partnered with over 1,000 brands, and support any customization needs.

Technical Specifications

Product Overview

Metallurgical Characteristics

GB L360 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel with a predominantly ferritic-pearlitic microstructure, enhanced through controlled rolling and accelerated cooling processes. The steel achieves its superior mechanical properties through grain refinement and precipitation strengthening mechanisms, utilizing microalloying elements such as vanadium, niobium, and titanium.

Manufacturing Process

MetalZenith produces GB L360 steel through an integrated steelmaking route involving electric arc furnace melting, ladle refining, continuous casting, and controlled thermomechanical processing. The controlled rolling process involves precise temperature control during hot deformation, followed by accelerated cooling to achieve optimal microstructural refinement and mechanical property enhancement.

Heat Treatment and Processing

GB L360 steel is typically supplied in the as-rolled condition, with controlled cooling from the rolling temperature providing the required mechanical properties. Normalizing heat treatment at 900-950°C may be applied for stress relief and microstructural homogenization. Welding preheating is generally not required due to the low carbon equivalent, though post-weld heat treatment may be specified for critical applications.

Quality Standards and Testing

All GB L360 steel products manufactured by MetalZenith comply with GB/T 9711 national standards and API 5L international specifications. Comprehensive quality control includes chemical composition verification, tensile testing, Charpy V-notch impact testing, hardness measurement, and non-destructive examination including ultrasonic testing and magnetic particle inspection.

Weldability and Fabrication

GB L360 steel exhibits excellent weldability due to its controlled chemical composition and low carbon equivalent. The steel can be welded using conventional arc welding processes including SMAW, GMAW, GTAW, and SAW. Proper welding procedures and qualified welders ensure joint integrity and mechanical property matching in pipeline construction applications.

🧪 Chemical Composition

ElementComposition (%)
Carbon (C)≤ 0.24
Manganese (Mn)1.00 - 1.45
Silicon (Si)≤ 0.45
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.025
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.015
Chromium (Cr)≤ 0.30
Nickel (Ni)≤ 0.30
Molybdenum (Mo)≤ 0.15
Copper (Cu)≤ 0.50
Vanadium (V)≤ 0.06
Niobium (Nb)≤ 0.05
Titanium (Ti)≤ 0.04
Aluminum (Al)≤ 0.06
Carbon Equivalent (CE)≤ 0.43

⚙️ Mechanical Properties

PropertyValue
Yield Strength (Rt0.5)360 - 530 MPa
Tensile Strength (Rm)460 - 760 MPa
Elongation (A)≥ 22%
Yield to Tensile Ratio≤ 0.93
Charpy V-Notch Impact Energy (0°C)≥ 27 J
Charpy V-Notch Impact Energy (-10°C)≥ 40 J
Hardness (HV10)≤ 250
Young's Modulus210 GPa
Poisson's Ratio0.27 - 0.30
Fatigue Limit (10^7 cycles)180 - 220 MPa
Fracture Toughness (KIC)150 - 200 MPa·m^0.5
Shear Modulus80 GPa

🔬 Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density7.85 g/cm³
Melting Point1510 - 1540°C
Thermal Conductivity (20°C)54 W/m·K
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (20-100°C)12×10-6/K
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K
Electrical Resistivity (20°C)0.16 µΩ·m
Magnetic PermeabilityFerromagnetic
Curie Temperature770°C
Thermal Diffusivity13.7×10-6 m²/s
Emissivity (oxidized surface)0.79
Thermal Expansion (20-200°C)13×10-6/K
Thermal Expansion (20-400°C)14×10-6/K

📏 Product Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Available FormsSeamless Pipes, Welded Pipes, Plates, Sheets, Coils, Bars
Pipe Diameter Range21.3 - 1422 mm (0.84 - 56 inches)
Wall Thickness Range2.0 - 80 mm (0.08 - 3.15 inches)
Plate Thickness Range6 - 150 mm (0.24 - 5.91 inches)
Standard Lengths5.8 - 18 m (Random Length, Fixed Length, Double Random Length)
Manufacturing StandardsGB/T 9711, API 5L, ISO 3183, EN 10208
Surface FinishBlack, Varnished, 3PE Coated, FBE Coated, Galvanized
End FinishPlain End, Beveled End, Threaded & Coupled
Dimensional Tolerance±1% for OD, ±10% for WT (API 5L standards)
Testing RequirementsHydrostatic Test, NDT, Chemical Analysis, Mechanical Testing
CertificationMill Test Certificate, Third Party Inspection Available
PackagingBundled, Wooden Cases, Steel Frames, Export Packaging

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Our Advantages in Processing GB L360

Manufacturing Advantage 1

Advanced Controlled Rolling Technology

MetalZenith utilizes precision controlled rolling and accelerated cooling processes to achieve optimal grain refinement and mechanical properties in GB L360 steel, ensuring superior strength, toughness, and weldability compared to conventional hot-rolled products.

Comprehensive Quality Control System

Our integrated quality management system includes real-time chemical analysis, automated mechanical testing, ultrasonic inspection, and dimensional verification at every production stage, guaranteeing consistent GB L360 steel properties and full traceability documentation.

Manufacturing Advantage 2
Manufacturing Advantage 3

Global Supply Chain Excellence

MetalZenith offers flexible customization options for GB L360 steel including various product forms, dimensions, and surface finishes, supported by our worldwide distribution network and technical support services for seamless project execution.

YOUR TRUSTED STEEL

MANUFACTURING PARTNER

20
Years Experience
Leading Steel Manufacturing & Distribution
1000+
Brand Partners
Trusted by Global Industry Leaders
Full
Customization
Tailored Solutions for Every Project
50M+
Tons Delivered
High-Quality Steel Products Worldwide
95%
Client Retention
Long-term Partnership Success
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
International Standards Compliance
20
Years Experience
Leading Steel Manufacturing & Distribution
1000+
Brand Partners
Trusted by Global Industry Leaders
Full
Customization
Tailored Solutions for Every Project
50M+
Tons Delivered
High-Quality Steel Products Worldwide
95%
Client Retention
Long-term Partnership Success
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
International Standards Compliance
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Industries We Serve

Professional steel solutions across major industries

Construction

High-rise Buildings • Infrastructure • Commercial Real Estate

Oil & Gas

Pipeline Systems • Storage Equipment • Refinery Facilities

Manufacturing

Precision Machinery • Industrial Equipment • Automation Systems

Automotive

Body Structure • Chassis Components • Engine Parts

Shipbuilding

Hull Structure • Marine Engineering • Port Equipment

Energy & Power

Power Generation • Transmission Towers • Renewable Energy

Aerospace

Aircraft Materials • Precision Components • Special Alloys

Railway

Track Systems • Vehicle Manufacturing • Infrastructure

Qualifications & Certifications

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