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Technical Specifications
Product Overview
Metallurgical Characteristics
M50 steel features a martensitic microstructure with uniformly distributed primary and secondary carbides. The high chromium and molybdenum content provides excellent hardenability and wear resistance, while vanadium additions contribute to fine carbide formation and enhanced toughness. This combination makes it exceptionally suitable for high-stress structural applications.
Heat Treatment Process
MetalZenith employs controlled austenitizing at 1010-1040°C followed by oil or air quenching and double tempering at 540-560°C. This process optimizes the balance between hardness and toughness while ensuring dimensional stability critical for structural applications.
Manufacturing Excellence
Our advanced manufacturing process includes vacuum melting for superior cleanliness, controlled forging for optimal grain flow, and precision heat treatment using computer-controlled furnaces. Quality control includes ultrasonic testing, magnetic particle inspection, and comprehensive mechanical property verification.
Structural Performance Testing
MetalZenith conducts specialized testing for structural applications including welding performance evaluation using standard procedures, forming characteristic assessment through bend and impact tests, fatigue strength testing under cyclic loading conditions, and atmospheric corrosion resistance testing in various environmental conditions.
Application Engineering
For building structures, M50 provides exceptional load-bearing capacity and long-term stability. In bridge engineering, its fatigue resistance ensures reliable performance under dynamic loading. For machinery manufacturing, the dimensional stability and wear resistance enable precision structural components. In vehicle construction, the high strength-to-weight ratio optimizes structural efficiency while maintaining safety standards.
🧪 Chemical Composition
Element | Composition (%) |
---|---|
Carbon (C) | 0.78 - 0.88 |
Chromium (Cr) | 3.75 - 4.50 |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 4.00 - 4.50 |
Vanadium (V) | 0.90 - 1.30 |
Silicon (Si) | 0.15 - 0.40 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.15 - 0.40 |
Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.030 |
Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.030 |
⚙️ Mechanical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Yield Strength (MPa) | ≥ 1650 |
Tensile Strength (MPa) | 1900 - 2200 |
Elongation (%) | 8 - 12 |
Impact Energy at 20°C (J) | ≥ 15 |
Hardness (HRC) | 60 - 65 |
Fatigue Strength (MPa) | ≥ 850 |
🔬 Physical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Density (g/cm3) | 8.15 |
Melting Point (°C) | 1420 - 1460 |
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) | 24.3 |
Thermal Expansion (×10??/K) | 10.8 |
Elastic Modulus (GPa) | 210 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 - 0.30 |
📏 Product Specifications
Specification | Details |
---|---|
Available Forms | Bars, Plates, Forgings, Structural Sections |
Diameter Range | 10 - 500mm |
Thickness Range | 5 - 200mm |
Length Range | 1000 - 12000mm |
Standards Compliance | ASTM A681, AMS 6491, DIN 1.3505 |
Heat Treatment Condition | Annealed, Hardened & Tempered |
Surface Finish | Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Machined |
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Our Advantages in Processing M50 Steel

Advanced Vacuum Melting Technology
MetalZenith utilizes state-of-the-art vacuum induction melting followed by vacuum arc remelting (VIM-VAR) to achieve exceptional steel cleanliness and homogeneity. Our controlled forging and heat treatment processes optimize carbide distribution and grain structure for superior structural performance.
Comprehensive Structural Testing
Our M50 steel undergoes extensive testing protocols including welding performance evaluation, forming characteristic analysis, fatigue strength testing, and atmospheric corrosion resistance assessment. This ensures reliable performance in demanding structural applications across various environmental conditions.


Custom Structural Solutions
MetalZenith provides tailored M50 steel solutions with custom heat treatment, precision machining, and specialized forming services. Our technical team offers comprehensive support for structural design optimization and application-specific material modifications.
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