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SA 414 G Steel

SA 414 G Steel

SA 414 G High Strength Structural Steel

SA 414 G is a high-strength low-alloy structural steel designed for heavy construction and engineering applications requiring superior strength-to-weight ratios and excellent weldability. This normalized steel grade provides exceptional performance in building structures, bridges, and heavy machinery where high strength and reliability are critical.

MetalZenith's Advanced Manufacturing Excellence

MetalZenith employs advanced controlled rolling and normalization processes to produce SA 414 G steel with optimized grain structure and enhanced mechanical properties. Our precision thermomechanical processing ensures consistent strength distribution and superior weldability, making it ideal for complex structural fabrication and heavy-duty applications.

Key Applications

  • High-rise building structures and frameworks
  • Bridge construction and infrastructure projects
  • Heavy machinery and equipment manufacturing
  • Vehicle chassis and automotive structural components
  • General engineering and fabrication applications

Quality Assurance & Certifications

MetalZenith maintains rigorous quality control throughout production, including comprehensive mechanical testing, weldability assessments, and complete chemical analysis. Our SA 414 G steel meets ASTM A414 specifications and various international structural standards, ensuring reliability in critical construction and engineering applications.

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We have 20 years of industry experience, have partnered with over 1,000 brands, and support any customization needs.

Technical Specifications

Product Overview

Metallurgical Characteristics

SA 414 G is a high-strength low-alloy structural steel with a fine-grained ferritic-pearlitic microstructure. The controlled addition of copper, nickel, and chromium provides enhanced atmospheric corrosion resistance and improved mechanical properties. The optimized carbon content ensures excellent weldability while maintaining high strength characteristics essential for structural applications.

Heat Treatment Process

MetalZenith employs controlled rolling at temperatures between 850-950°C followed by air cooling or normalization at 900-920°C. This process ensures optimal grain refinement and uniform mechanical properties throughout the cross-section. The controlled cooling rate prevents excessive hardening while maintaining the desired strength levels.

Manufacturing Process

Our SA 414 G steel production utilizes electric arc furnace melting with secondary refining processes including ladle metallurgy and vacuum degassing. MetalZenith's continuous casting technology ensures homogeneous chemical composition and minimal segregation, followed by precision hot rolling with computerized process control for consistent mechanical properties.

Structural Quality Testing

Comprehensive testing protocols include welding performance evaluation using standard procedures, forming capability assessment through bend testing, fatigue strength determination under cyclic loading, and atmospheric corrosion resistance testing in simulated environmental conditions. All testing meets ASTM A414 requirements and industry best practices.

Application Engineering Considerations

For building structures, SA 414 G provides excellent strength-to-weight ratios and seismic resistance. In bridge engineering, its superior fatigue resistance and weldability enable complex joint designs. For machinery manufacturing, the material offers reliable performance under dynamic loading. In vehicle construction, it provides crash resistance and structural integrity. General engineering applications benefit from its versatile processing capabilities and consistent quality.

🧪 Chemical Composition

ElementComposition (%)
Carbon (C)0.15 - 0.21
Manganese (Mn)0.80 - 1.25
Silicon (Si)0.15 - 0.40
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.035
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.040
Copper (Cu)0.20 - 0.50
Nickel (Ni)0.25 - 0.50
Chromium (Cr)0.40 - 0.65

⚙️ Mechanical Properties

PropertyValue
Yield Strength (MPa)≥ 350
Tensile Strength (MPa)485 - 620
Elongation (%)≥ 18
Impact Energy at 0°C (J)≥ 27
Hardness (HB)140 - 190
Fatigue Strength (MPa)160 - 180

🔬 Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density (g/cm3)7.85
Melting Point (°C)1510 - 1540
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K)50.2
Thermal Expansion (×10??/K)11.8
Elastic Modulus (GPa)200
Poisson's Ratio0.27 - 0.30

📏 Product Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Available FormsPlates, Sheets, Beams, Channels, Angles, Bars
Thickness Range8 - 150mm
Width Range1200 - 3500mm
Length Range6000 - 15000mm
Standards ComplianceASTM A414 Grade G, AISC, AWS D1.1
Heat Treatment ConditionNormalized or As-Rolled
Surface FinishMill Scale, Shot Blasted, Pickled

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Our Advantages in Processing SA 414 G Steel

Manufacturing Advantage 1

Advanced Controlled Rolling Technology

MetalZenith utilizes state-of-the-art controlled rolling processes with precise temperature control and optimized reduction schedules to achieve superior grain refinement in SA 414 G steel. Our advanced thermomechanical processing ensures consistent mechanical properties and enhanced structural integrity throughout the material cross-section.

Comprehensive Structural Performance Testing

Our SA 414 G steel undergoes extensive testing protocols including welding performance evaluation, forming capability assessment, fatigue strength testing, and atmospheric corrosion resistance analysis. MetalZenith's advanced testing facilities ensure optimal performance in demanding structural applications with long-term reliability.

Manufacturing Advantage 2
Manufacturing Advantage 3

Custom Fabrication and Engineering Support

MetalZenith provides comprehensive custom processing services including precision cutting, forming, and heat treatment tailored to specific structural requirements. Our technical team offers expert consultation on material selection, joint design, and fabrication techniques to optimize performance in building and infrastructure projects.

YOUR TRUSTED STEEL

MANUFACTURING PARTNER

20
Years Experience
Leading Steel Manufacturing & Distribution
1000+
Brand Partners
Trusted by Global Industry Leaders
Full
Customization
Tailored Solutions for Every Project
50M+
Tons Delivered
High-Quality Steel Products Worldwide
95%
Client Retention
Long-term Partnership Success
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
International Standards Compliance
20
Years Experience
Leading Steel Manufacturing & Distribution
1000+
Brand Partners
Trusted by Global Industry Leaders
Full
Customization
Tailored Solutions for Every Project
50M+
Tons Delivered
High-Quality Steel Products Worldwide
95%
Client Retention
Long-term Partnership Success
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
International Standards Compliance
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Industries We Serve

Professional steel solutions across major industries

Construction

High-rise Buildings • Infrastructure • Commercial Real Estate

Oil & Gas

Pipeline Systems • Storage Equipment • Refinery Facilities

Manufacturing

Precision Machinery • Industrial Equipment • Automation Systems

Automotive

Body Structure • Chassis Components • Engine Parts

Shipbuilding

Hull Structure • Marine Engineering • Port Equipment

Energy & Power

Power Generation • Transmission Towers • Renewable Energy

Aerospace

Aircraft Materials • Precision Components • Special Alloys

Railway

Track Systems • Vehicle Manufacturing • Infrastructure

Qualifications & Certifications

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