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Technical Specifications
Product Overview
Metallurgical Characteristics
GB 20G is a low-carbon steel with a ferritic-pearlitic microstructure optimized for pressure vessel applications. The controlled carbon content (0.17-0.24%) provides excellent weldability while maintaining adequate strength. The steel exhibits fine grain structure achieved through controlled rolling and normalizing heat treatment, ensuring uniform mechanical properties throughout the material thickness.
Heat Treatment Process
MetalZenith employs precise heat treatment protocols including normalizing at 900-950°C followed by air cooling. This process refines the grain structure, relieves internal stresses, and optimizes mechanical properties. Optional stress relief annealing at 600-650°C may be applied for heavy sections to minimize residual stresses and improve dimensional stability.
Manufacturing Process
Our production process begins with electric arc furnace melting using premium scrap and alloy additions. The molten steel undergoes ladle refining for precise chemistry control and degassing. Continuous casting produces high-quality billets, which are subsequently hot rolled using computer-controlled rolling mills to achieve specified dimensions and mechanical properties.
Quality Standards & Testing
Every GB 20G product manufactured by MetalZenith undergoes comprehensive testing including chemical analysis by optical emission spectroscopy, tensile testing, impact testing at specified temperatures, and ultrasonic examination for internal soundness. Mill test certificates provide complete traceability and compliance verification with GB 713 and international pressure vessel codes.
🧪 Chemical Composition
Element | Composition (%) |
---|---|
Carbon (C) | 0.17-0.24 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.35-0.65 |
Silicon (Si) | 0.15-0.35 |
Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.035 |
Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.035 |
Chromium (Cr) | ≤ 0.25 |
Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.30 |
Copper (Cu) | ≤ 0.25 |
Aluminum (Al) | ≥ 0.020 |
⚙️ Mechanical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Tensile Strength | 410-550 MPa |
Yield Strength (0.2% offset) | ≥ 245 MPa |
Elongation (L0=5d0) | ≥ 21% |
Reduction of Area | ≥ 50% |
Brinell Hardness (HB) | 123-179 |
Impact Energy (KV2, 20°C) | ≥ 34 J |
Young's Modulus | 206 GPa |
Fatigue Limit (10^7 cycles) | 180-220 MPa |
🔬 Physical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Density | 7.85 g/cm³ |
Melting Point | 1510°C |
Thermal Conductivity (20°C) | 54 W/m·K |
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (20-100°C) | 12×10-6/K |
Specific Heat Capacity | 460 J/kg·K |
Electrical Resistivity (20°C) | 0.16 µΩ·m |
Magnetic Permeability | Ferromagnetic |
Curie Temperature | 770°C |
📏 Product Specifications
Specification | Available Options |
---|---|
Product Forms | Plates, Sheets, Bars, Forgings, Tubes |
Plate Thickness | 6-200 mm |
Sheet Thickness | 0.5-6 mm |
Bar Diameter | 10-300 mm |
Tube Outer Diameter | 25-600 mm |
Standard Compliance | GB 713, ASME SA-516, EN 10028-2 |
Surface Finish | Hot Rolled, Normalized, Pickled |
Dimensional Tolerance | ±0.1-0.5 mm (thickness dependent) |
Maximum Working Temperature | 475°C |
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Our Advantages in Processing GB 20G

Advanced Metallurgical Processing
MetalZenith employs cutting-edge electric arc furnace technology with precise temperature control and automated ladle metallurgy systems, ensuring consistent chemical composition and superior steel cleanliness for optimal pressure vessel performance.
Comprehensive Quality Control System
Our integrated quality management system features real-time monitoring, advanced spectroscopic analysis, and complete mechanical testing protocols, guaranteeing every GB 20G product meets or exceeds international pressure vessel standards.


Custom Manufacturing & Global Supply
MetalZenith offers flexible production capabilities with custom sizing, specialized heat treatments, and value-added processing services, supported by our worldwide distribution network for reliable delivery to any location.
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