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X65 Steel

X65 Steel

X65 High Strength API Pipeline Steel

X65 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) structural steel specifically designed for oil and gas pipeline applications requiring exceptional strength, toughness, and weldability. This microalloyed steel grade meets stringent API 5L requirements for transmission pipelines, structural frameworks, and pressure vessel applications in demanding environments.

MetalZenith's Advanced Manufacturing Excellence

MetalZenith employs state-of-the-art thermomechanical controlled processing (TMCP) and accelerated cooling techniques to produce X65 steel with superior mechanical properties and microstructural uniformity. Our advanced controlled rolling and cooling processes ensure optimal grain refinement, enhanced strength-to-weight ratio, and excellent low-temperature toughness critical for structural applications.

Key Applications

  • High-pressure oil and gas transmission pipelines
  • Building and construction structural frameworks
  • Bridge construction and infrastructure projects
  • Heavy machinery and equipment manufacturing
  • Automotive and transportation vehicle structures
  • Pressure vessels and storage tanks

Quality Assurance & Certifications

MetalZenith maintains comprehensive quality control throughout production, including ultrasonic testing, Charpy V-notch impact testing, tensile testing, and complete chemical analysis. Our X65 steel meets API 5L PSL2, ASTM A572, and ISO 3183 requirements, ensuring reliability in critical structural and pipeline applications with full traceability documentation.

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20 Years Experience | 1000+ Brand Partners | Full Customization

We have 20 years of industry experience, have partnered with over 1,000 brands, and support any customization needs.

Technical Specifications

Product Overview

Metallurgical Characteristics

X65 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) structural steel with a fine-grained ferritic-pearlitic microstructure enhanced by microalloying elements. The controlled addition of niobium, vanadium, and titanium promotes grain refinement through precipitation strengthening and grain boundary pinning, resulting in an optimal combination of strength, toughness, and weldability essential for structural applications.

Heat Treatment Process

MetalZenith employs thermomechanical controlled processing (TMCP) with controlled rolling temperatures between 850-950°C followed by accelerated cooling. This process optimizes the austenite-to-ferrite transformation, achieving fine grain structure and enhanced mechanical properties without conventional heat treatment, ensuring cost-effective production while maintaining superior structural performance.

Manufacturing Excellence

Our state-of-the-art production facility utilizes advanced continuous casting, controlled rolling mills, and precision cooling systems to ensure consistent material properties. Real-time process monitoring and automated quality control systems guarantee uniform chemical composition and mechanical properties throughout each production batch, meeting the demanding requirements of structural applications.

Specialized Quality Testing

MetalZenith conducts comprehensive testing protocols including welding performance evaluation using standard procedures, forming performance assessment through bend testing, fatigue strength testing under cyclic loading conditions, and atmospheric corrosion resistance testing in simulated environmental conditions. These specialized tests ensure optimal performance in structural applications requiring long-term reliability.

Structural Application Engineering

For building construction and bridge engineering, X65 provides excellent strength-to-weight ratios and superior weldability for complex structural joints. In mechanical manufacturing, the material's consistent properties enable precision fabrication and reliable performance under dynamic loads. For vehicle manufacturing, X65 offers optimal formability and crash resistance. In general engineering applications, the steel's versatility and proven performance make it ideal for diverse structural requirements across multiple industries.

🧪 Chemical Composition

ElementComposition (%)
Carbon (C)≤ 0.16
Manganese (Mn)1.40 - 1.65
Silicon (Si)0.15 - 0.40
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.020
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.010
Aluminum (Al)≥ 0.020
Niobium (Nb)0.030 - 0.080
Vanadium (V)0.03 - 0.08
Titanium (Ti)0.010 - 0.040

⚙️ Mechanical Properties

PropertyValue
Yield Strength (MPa)≥ 450
Tensile Strength (MPa)535 - 760
Elongation (%)≥ 18
Impact Energy at 0°C (J)≥ 40
Hardness (HB)180 - 250
Fatigue Strength (MPa)≥ 200

🔬 Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density (g/cm3)7.85
Melting Point (°C)1510 - 1540
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K)48.5
Thermal Expansion (×10??/K)11.8
Elastic Modulus (GPa)207
Poisson's Ratio0.30

📏 Product Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Available FormsPlates, Sheets, Pipes, Bars, Structural Sections
Thickness Range3 - 80mm
Width Range1000 - 3500mm
Length Range6000 - 15000mm
Standards ComplianceAPI 5L PSL2, ASTM A572, ISO 3183
Heat Treatment ConditionTMCP (As-Rolled)
Surface FinishHot Rolled, Pickled, Shot Blasted

Let Us Create Success for Your Project

Professional Team, Premium Products, Complete Service - Your Project Success is Our Mission

Our Advantages in Processing X65 Steel

Manufacturing Advantage 1

Advanced Thermomechanical Processing

MetalZenith employs controlled rolling with precise temperature control and accelerated cooling processes to achieve optimal grain structure and enhanced mechanical properties. Our TMCP technology ensures consistent strength, toughness, and weldability throughout the material thickness, critical for structural applications.

Comprehensive Structural Testing

Our X65 steel undergoes rigorous testing including Charpy V-notch impact testing, fatigue strength evaluation, welding performance assessment, and atmospheric corrosion resistance testing. Advanced forming performance tests ensure excellent cold bending and fabrication characteristics for complex structural applications.

Manufacturing Advantage 2
Manufacturing Advantage 3

Custom Structural Solutions

MetalZenith provides tailored processing services including precision cutting, forming, heat treatment, and surface preparation. Our technical support team offers expert consultation for structural design optimization, welding procedures, and application-specific material selection to meet unique project requirements.

YOUR TRUSTED STEEL

MANUFACTURING PARTNER

20
Years Experience
Leading Steel Manufacturing & Distribution
1000+
Brand Partners
Trusted by Global Industry Leaders
Full
Customization
Tailored Solutions for Every Project
50M+
Tons Delivered
High-Quality Steel Products Worldwide
95%
Client Retention
Long-term Partnership Success
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
International Standards Compliance
20
Years Experience
Leading Steel Manufacturing & Distribution
1000+
Brand Partners
Trusted by Global Industry Leaders
Full
Customization
Tailored Solutions for Every Project
50M+
Tons Delivered
High-Quality Steel Products Worldwide
95%
Client Retention
Long-term Partnership Success
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
International Standards Compliance
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Industries We Serve

Professional steel solutions across major industries

Construction

High-rise Buildings • Infrastructure • Commercial Real Estate

Oil & Gas

Pipeline Systems • Storage Equipment • Refinery Facilities

Manufacturing

Precision Machinery • Industrial Equipment • Automation Systems

Automotive

Body Structure • Chassis Components • Engine Parts

Shipbuilding

Hull Structure • Marine Engineering • Port Equipment

Energy & Power

Power Generation • Transmission Towers • Renewable Energy

Aerospace

Aircraft Materials • Precision Components • Special Alloys

Railway

Track Systems • Vehicle Manufacturing • Infrastructure

Qualifications & Certifications

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