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Technical Specifications
Product Overview
Hot Rolled Steel Sheet is manufactured through hot rolling process at temperatures above the recrystallization temperature, typically around 1000°C. This carbon steel sheet offers excellent formability, weldability, and cost-effectiveness for a wide range of structural and general engineering applications.
Key Features:
- Excellent formability and ductility
- Good weldability with standard welding processes
- Cost-effective solution for structural applications
- Wide range of thickness and size availability
- Suitable for further processing and fabrication
Manufacturing Process: Hot rolled through continuous rolling mills at high temperature, followed by controlled cooling to achieve desired mechanical properties and microstructure.
Applications: Construction and building structures, automotive components, shipbuilding, machinery manufacturing, general fabrication, storage tanks, pressure vessels, and industrial equipment manufacturing.
🧪 Chemical Composition
Element | Min % | Max % | Typical % | ASTM A36 Requirement |
---|---|---|---|---|
Carbon (C) | - | 0.26 | 0.18 | ≤ 0.26 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.80 | 1.20 | 0.95 | 0.80-1.20 |
Silicon (Si) | 0.15 | 0.40 | 0.25 | 0.15-0.40 |
Phosphorus (P) | - | 0.040 | 0.025 | ≤ 0.040 |
Sulfur (S) | - | 0.050 | 0.030 | ≤ 0.050 |
Copper (Cu) | - | 0.20 | 0.12 | ≤ 0.20 |
Nickel (Ni) | - | 0.20 | 0.10 | ≤ 0.20 |
Chromium (Cr) | - | 0.20 | 0.08 | ≤ 0.20 |
Iron (Fe) | Balance | Balance | 98.2 | Balance |
⚙️ Mechanical Properties
Property | ASTM Requirement | Typical Value | Test Method | Temperature |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tensile Strength | 400-550 MPa | 480 MPa | ASTM A370 | Room Temp |
Yield Strength | 250 MPa min | 280 MPa | ASTM A370 | Room Temp |
Elongation | 20% min | 26% | ASTM A370 | Room Temp |
Hardness (Brinell) | - | 140 HB | ASTM E10 | Room Temp |
Hardness (Rockwell B) | - | 78 HRB | ASTM E18 | Room Temp |
Modulus of Elasticity | - | 200 GPa | ASTM E111 | Room Temp |
Impact Energy (Charpy V) | - | 80+ J | ASTM E23 | Room Temp |
🔬 Physical Properties
Property | Value | Unit | Temperature | Test Standard |
---|---|---|---|---|
Density | 7.85 | g/cm3 | 20°C | ASTM B311 |
Melting Point | 1510-1540 | °C | - | DSC Analysis |
Thermal Conductivity | 50.2 | W/m·K | 100°C | ASTM E1461 |
Specific Heat | 460 | J/kg·K | 0-100°C | ASTM C351 |
Linear Expansion | 12.0 | μm/m·K | 0-100°C | ASTM E228 |
Electrical Resistivity | 170 | n|°¤m | 20°C | ASTM B193 |
Magnetic Permeability | High | μ/μ₀ | Room Temp | ASTM A342 |
Curie Temperature | 770 | °C | - | Ferromagnetic |
📏 Product Specifications
Specification | Available Range | Standard Size | Custom Available | Tolerance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Thickness | 1.5mm - 100mm | Various | Yes | ±0.1mm |
Width | 600mm - 2500mm | 1250mm, 1500mm | Yes | ±5mm |
Length | 2m - 12m | 6m, 12m | Yes | +50mm/-0mm |
Surface Finish | Hot Rolled, Pickled | Hot Rolled | Yes | Ra ≤ 6.3μm |
Edge Condition | Mill Edge, Cut Edge | Mill Edge | Both | ASTM standard |
Flatness | Standard, Precision | Standard | Yes | ≤ 10mm/m |
Standards Compliance | ASTM A36, A572, A588 | A36 | Multiple | Full compliance |
Coil Weight | 5-30 tons | 15-25 tons | Yes | ±5% |
Test Certificate | Mill TC, EN 10204 3.1 | Mill TC | Yes | Standard |
Packaging | Coils, Cut Sheets, Bundles | Coils | Custom | Export standard |
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Our Advantages in Processing Lembar baja rol panas

High Temperature Processing
Manufacturing at temperatures exceeding 1,700°F enables optimal material flow and malleability, resulting in consistent thickness throughout the sheet and superior structural integrity compared to cold-rolled alternatives.
Efficient Rolling Process
Continuous rolling operation allows for high-volume production with minimal production steps, reducing manufacturing time and costs while maintaining precise dimensional control during the forming process.


Simplified Surface Finishing
The hot rolling process naturally creates a workable mill scale surface finish that requires minimal post-processing, making it ideal for applications where exact surface smoothness is not critical.
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